Capillary flow behavior of worm-like micelles studied by small-angle X-ray scattering and small angle light scattering

被引:22
作者
Castelletto, V. [1 ]
Hamley, I. W. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Reading, Dept Chem, Reading RG6 6AD, Berks, England
关键词
micelles; capillary flow; X-ray; light scattering; Pluronic copolymer;
D O I
10.1002/pat.712
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A novel capillary flow device has been developed and applied to study the orientation of worm-like micelles, among other systems. Small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) data from micelles formed by a Pluronic block copolymer in aqueous salt solution provides evidence for the formation of worm-like micelles, which align under flow. A transition from a rod-like form factor to a less persistent conformation is observed under flow. Flow alignment of worm-like micelles formed by the low molar mass amphiphile system cetyl pyridinium chloride+sodium salicylate is studied for comparative purposes. Here, inhomogenous flow at the micron scale is revealed by streaks in the small-angle light scattering pattern perpendicular to the flow direction. Copyright (c) 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:137 / 144
页数:8
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