Diagnosis and Treatment of Osteoporosis in Older Adults

被引:32
作者
Diab, Dima L. [1 ]
Watts, Nelson B. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cincinnati, Div Endocrinol Metab, Dept Internal Med, Cincinnati VA Med Ctr,Bone Hlth & Osteoporosis Ct, Cincinnati, OH 45219 USA
[2] Mercy Hlth Osteoporosis & Bone Hlth Serv, Cincinnati, OH 45236 USA
关键词
Osteoporosis; Fractures; Older adults; Elderly; Frailty; Diagnosis; Treatment; Fall prevention; BONE-MINERAL DENSITY; VITAMIN-D SUPPLEMENTATION; POSTMENOPAUSAL WOMEN; HIP FRACTURE; CALCIUM SUPPLEMENTATION; VERTEBRAL FRACTURES; RANDOMIZED-TRIAL; ZOLEDRONIC ACID; ELDERLY-WOMEN; RISK-FACTORS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ecl.2013.02.007
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
100201 [内科学];
摘要
Osteoporosis in the elderly is a serious problem that is increasing as the population ages. Diagnosis is established by measurement of bone mineral density or by the presence of a fragility fracture, especially a spine or hip fracture. Bone-active agents should be prescribed for older patients with osteoporosis to decrease fracture risk. Nonskeletal risk factors for fracture and psychosocial impairment must be identified and managed, and therapy must be individualized.
引用
收藏
页码:305 / +
页数:15
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