Hidden symmetry and knot solitons in a charged two-condensate Bose system

被引:239
作者
Babaev, E
Faddeev, LD
Niemi, AJ
机构
[1] Uppsala Univ, Inst Theoret Phys, S-75108 Uppsala, Sweden
[2] Russian Acad Sci, VA Steklov Math Inst, St Petersburg Branch, St Petersburg 196140, Russia
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.65.100512
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We show that a charged two-condensate Ginzburg-Landau model or equivalently a Gross-Pitaevskii functional for two charged Bose condensates, can be mapped onto a version of the nonlinear O(3) sigma model. This implies in particular that such a system possesses a hidden O(3) symmetry and allows for the formation of stable knotted solitons.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 4
页数:4
相关论文
共 38 条
[1]  
ASHCROFT NW, 2000, J PHYS A, V129, P12
[2]  
Bae WS, 2002, PHYS REV D, V65, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevD.65.025005
[3]   Solitons, links and knots [J].
Battye, RA ;
Sutcliffe, PM .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY A-MATHEMATICAL PHYSICAL AND ENGINEERING SCIENCES, 1999, 455 (1992) :4305-4331
[4]   Knots as stable soliton solutions in a three-dimensional classical field theory [J].
Battye, RA ;
Sutcliffe, PM .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1998, 81 (22) :4798-4801
[5]   2-BAND SUPERCONDUCTIVITY IN NB-DOPED SRTIO3 [J].
BINNIG, G ;
BARATOFF, A ;
HOENIG, HE ;
BEDNORZ, JG .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1980, 45 (16) :1352-1355
[6]  
BOUQUET F, 2001, PHYS REV LETT, V87
[7]   Faddeev-Niemi conjecture and effective action of QCD [J].
Cho, YM ;
Lee, HW ;
Pak, DG .
PHYSICS LETTERS B, 2002, 525 (3-4) :347-354
[8]   CROSSOVER FROM BCS TO BOSE SUPERCONDUCTIVITY - TRANSITION-TEMPERATURE AND TIME-DEPENDENT GINZBURG-LANDAU THEORY [J].
DEMELO, CARS ;
RANDERIA, M ;
ENGELBRECHT, JR .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1993, 71 (19) :3202-3205
[9]   Magnetic geometry and the confinement of electrically conducting plasmas [J].
Faddeev, L ;
Niemi, AJ .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2000, 85 (16) :3416-3419
[10]   Aspects of electric and magnetic variables in SU(2) Yang-Mills theory [J].
Faddeev, L ;
Niemi, AJ .
PHYSICS LETTERS B, 2002, 525 (1-2) :195-200