Foundations of the constituent quark model

被引：29

作者：

Diakonov, D

机构：

[1] Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina

来源：

PROGRESS IN PARTICLE AND NUCLEAR PHYSICS, VOL 36: QUARKS IN HADRONS AND NUCLEI | 1996年 / 36卷

关键词：

constituent quarks; chiral symmetry breaking; instantons; effective chiral lagrangian; Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model;

D O I：

10.1016/0146-6410(96)00003-8

中图分类号：

O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];

学科分类号：

070202 ;

摘要：

'Constituent quarks' means massive quarks, in contrast to the nearly massless u, d, s quarks of the QCD lagrangian. The dynamical or constituent masses appear owing to the spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking in QCD. A realistic mechanism of the chiral symmetry breaking is provided by instantons. Therefore, I review the present status of the QCD instanton vacuum, emphasizing the mechanism of chiral symmetry breaking and of the generation of the constituent quark mass. I end up with the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio-type effective theory to which QCD is reduced at low momenta.

引用

页码：1 / 17

页数：17

共 47 条

[1] CHIRAL SYMMETRY-BREAKING IN CONFINING THEORIES [J].