Hyperfine fields at the Li site in LiFePO4-type olivine materials for lithium rechargeable batteries:: A 7Li MAS NMR and SQUID study

被引:98
作者
Tucker, MC [1 ]
Doeff, MM
Richardson, TJ
Fiñones, R
Cairns, EJ
Reimer, JA
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Environm Energy Technol Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[2] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Sci Mat, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[3] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ja017838m
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The 7Li NMR isotropic shift for olivine LiMPO4 (M = Fe, Mn, Co, Ni) is assigned to hyperfine coupling between the 7Li nucleus and the transition metal unpaired electrons on the basis of the Curie-Weiss temperature dependence of the shift. The hyperfine shift arises from a linear combination of Li-O-M through-bond interactions wherein the unpaired A′ electrons contribute a negative shift and the unpaired A″ electrons contribute a positive shift. The hyperfine coupling constant is determined for each composition. Copyright © 2002 American Chemical Society.
引用
收藏
页码:3832 / 3833
页数:2
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