Pre-mRNA Processing Reaches Back to Transcription and Ahead to Translation

被引:675
作者
Moore, Melissa J. [1 ,2 ]
Proudfoot, Nick J. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Massachusetts, Sch Med, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Worcester, MA 01605 USA
[2] Univ Massachusetts, Sch Med, Dept Mol Pharmacol & Biochem, Worcester, MA 01605 USA
[3] Univ Oxford, Sir William Dunn Sch Pathol, Oxford OX1 3RE, England
基金
英国惠康基金;
关键词
EXON-JUNCTION COMPLEX; NONSENSE-MEDIATED DECAY; POLYMERASE-II TRANSCRIPTS; C-TERMINAL DOMAIN; GENE-EXPRESSION; SR PROTEINS; IN-VIVO; CYTOPLASMIC LOCALIZATION; CAENORHABDITIS-ELEGANS; UPF1; PHOSPHORYLATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.cell.2009.02.001
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The pathway from gene activation in the nucleus to mRNA translation and decay at specific locations in the cytoplasm is both streamlined and highly interconnected. This review discusses how pre-mRNA processing, including 50 cap addition, splicing, and polyadenylation, contributes to both the efficiency and fidelity of gene expression. The connections of pre-mRNA processing to upstream events in transcription and downstream events, including translation and mRNA decay, are elaborate, extensive, and remarkably interwoven.
引用
收藏
页码:688 / 700
页数:13
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