Reactivity of a 10-I-3 hypervalent iodine trifluoromethylation reagent with phenols

被引:141
作者
Stanek, Kyrill [1 ]
Koller, Raffael [1 ]
Togni, Antonio [1 ]
机构
[1] ETH, Dept Chem & Appl Biosci, Swiss Fed Inst Technol, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jo8014825
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The reaction of the 10-I-3 hypervalent iodine electrophilic trifluoromethylation reagent 1-trifluoromethyl-1,2-benziodoxol-3-(1H)-one (2) with 2,4,6-trimethylphenol, after deprotonation with NaH and in the presence of 18-crown-6 in a polar, nonprotic solvent, affords 1,3,5-trimethyl-2-(trifluoromethoxy)benzene (4) only as a byproduct. Trifluoromethylation occurs preferentially at the ortho- and para-positions of the aromatic core, giving the corresponding trifluoromethylcyclohexadienones 5 and 6. In case the ortho- and/or para-positions are not Substituted, the corresponding products of all aromatic. electrophilic substitution are obtained in moderate yield, for example, 2-trifluoromethyl-4-tert-butylphenol (10a) from 4-tert-butylphenol (10).
引用
收藏
页码:7678 / 7685
页数:8
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