The complex genetics of multiple sclerosis: pitfalls and prospects

被引:74
作者
Sawcer, Stephen [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cambridge, Addenbrookes Hosp, Dept Clin Neurosci, Cambridge CB2 2QQ, England
基金
英国惠康基金;
关键词
D O I
10.1093/brain/awn081
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
The genetics of complex disease is entering a new and exciting era. The exponentially growing knowledge and technological capabilities emerging from the human genome project have finally reached the point where relevant genes can be readily and affordably identified. As a result, the last 12 months has seen a virtual explosion in new knowledge with reports of unequivocal association to relevant genes appearing almost weekly. The impact of these new discoveries in Neuroscience is incalculable at this stage but potentially revolutionary. In this review, an attempt is made to illuminate some of the mysteries surrounding complex genetics. Although focused almost exclusively on multiple sclerosis all the points made are essentially generic and apply equally well, with relatively minor addendums, to any other complex trait, neurological or otherwise.
引用
收藏
页码:3118 / 3131
页数:14
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