PDGF-C Mediates the Angiogenic and Tumorigenic Properties of Fibroblasts Associated with Tumors Refractory to Anti-VEGF Treatment

被引:580
作者
Crawford, Yongping [1 ]
Kasman, Ian [1 ]
Yu, Lanlan [1 ]
Zhong, Cuiling [1 ]
Wu, Xiumin [1 ]
Modrusan, Zora [1 ]
Kaminker, Josh [1 ]
Ferrara, Napoleone [1 ]
机构
[1] Genentech Inc, San Francisco, CA 94080 USA
关键词
ENDOTHELIAL GROWTH-FACTOR; HUMAN BREAST; STROMAL FIBROBLASTS; INHIBITS GROWTH; ALPHA-RECEPTOR; MYELOID CELLS; CANCER; EXPRESSION; TISSUES; FAMILY;
D O I
10.1016/j.ccr.2008.12.004
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 [肿瘤学];
摘要
Tumor- or cancer-associated fibroblasts (TAFs or CAFs) from different tumors exhibit distinct angiogenic and tumorigenic properties. Unlike normal skin fibroblasts or TAFs from TIB6 tumors that are sensitive to anti-VEGF treatment (TAF-TIB6), TAFs from resistant EL4 tumors (TAF-EL4) can stimulate TIB6 tumor growth even when VEGF is inhibited. We show that platelet-derived growth factor C (PDGF-C) is upregulated in TAFs from resistant tumors. PDGF-C-neutralizing antibodies blocked the angiogenesis induced by such TAFs in vivo, slowed the growth of EL4 and admixture (TAF-EL4 + TIB6) tumors, and exhibited additive effects with anti-VEGF-A antibodies. Hence, our data reveal an additional mechanism for TAF-mediated tumorigenesis and suggest that some tumors may overcome inhibition of VEGF-mediated angiogenesis through upregulation of PDGF-C.
引用
收藏
页码:21 / 34
页数:14
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