Increased Risk of Noninfluenza Respiratory Virus Infections Associated With Receipt of Inactivated Influenza Vaccine

被引：133

作者：

Cowling, Benjamin J. ^{[1
]}

Fang, Vicky J. ^{[1
]}

Nishiura, Hiroshi ^{[1
,2
]}

Chan, Kwok-Hung ^{[3
]}

Ng, Sophia ^{[1
]}

Ip, Dennis K. M. ^{[1
]}

Chiu, Susan S. ^{[4
]}

Leung, Gabriel M. ^{[1
]}

Peiris, J. S. Malik ^{[1
,5
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Hong Kong, Sch Publ Hlth, Li Ka Shing Fac Med, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, Peoples R China

[2] Japan Sci & Technol Agcy, PRESTO, Saitama, Japan

[3] Univ Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hosp, Li Ka Shing Fac Med, Dept Microbiol, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, Peoples R China

[4] Univ Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hosp, Dept Pediat & Adolescent Med, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, Peoples R China

[5] Univ Hong Kong, Ctr Influenza Res, Li Ka Shing Fac Med, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, Peoples R China

来源：

CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES | 2012年 / 54卷 / 12期

关键词：

H1N1; 2009; VIRUS; SYNCYTIAL VIRUS; INTERFERENCE; AUSTRALIA; TRIVALENT; EFFICACY; IDENTIFICATION; PROTECTION; PATHOGENS; RESPONSES;

D O I：

10.1093/cid/cis307

中图分类号：

R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];

学科分类号：

100102 ;

摘要：

We randomized 115 children to trivalent inactivated influenza vaccine (TIV) or placebo. Over the following 9 months, TIV recipients had an increased risk of virologically-confirmed non-influenza infections (relative risk: 4.40; 95% confidence interval: 1.31-14.8). Being protected against influenza, TIV recipients may lack temporary non-specific immunity that protected against other respiratory viruses.

引用

页码：1778 / 1783

页数：6

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