A charge-modulated FET for detection of biomolecular processes: Conception, modeling, and simulation

被引:141
作者
Barbaro, M [1 ]
Bonfiglio, A
Raffo, L
机构
[1] Univ Cagliari, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, I-09123 Cagliari, Italy
[2] Consorzio Nazl Interuniv Sci Mat, I-90123 Palermo, Italy
[3] CNR, INFM, S3, Modena, Italy
关键词
charge sensor; DNA detection; DNA-chip; field-effect transistor (FET) sensor; micro-arrays;
D O I
10.1109/TED.2005.860659
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A novel, solid-state sensor for charge detection in biomolecular processes is proposed. The device, called charge-modulated field-effect transistor, is compatible with a standard CMOS process, thus allowing fully electronic readout and large scale of integration of biosensors on a single chip. The detection mechanism is based on the field-effect modulation induced by electric charge changes related to the bioprocess. A model of the device was developed, to provide a manageable relationship between its output and geometric, design and process parameters. Extensive two- and three-dimensional simulations of the proposed structure validated the model and the working principle.
引用
收藏
页码:158 / 166
页数:9
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