The glycosylation site in the envelope protein of West Nile virus (Sarafend) plays an important role in replication and maturation processes

被引:36
作者
Li, J [1 ]
Bhuvanakantham, R [1 ]
Howe, J [1 ]
Ng, ML [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Univ Singapore, Flavivirol Lab, Dept Microbiol, Singapore 117597, Singapore
关键词
D O I
10.1099/vir.0.81320-0
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The complete genome of West Nile (Sarafend) virus [WN(S)V] was sequenced. Phylogenetic trees utilizing the complete genomic sequence, capsid gene, envelope gene and NS5 gene/3' untranslated region of WN(S)V classified WN(S)V as a lineage 11 virus. A full-length infectious clone of WN(S)V with a point mutation in the glycosylation site of the envelope protein (pWNS-S154A) was constructed. Both growth kinetics and the mode of maturation were affected by this mutation. The titre of the pWNS-S154A virus was lower than the wild-type virus. This defect was corrected by the expression of wild-type envelope protein in trans. The pWNS-S154A virus matured intracellularly instead of at the plasma membrane as shown for the parental WN(S)V.
引用
收藏
页码:613 / 622
页数:10
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