Oxygen microscopy by two-photon-excited phosphorescence

被引:193
作者
Finikova, Olga S. [1 ]
Lebedev, Artem Y. [1 ]
Aprelev, Alexey [2 ]
Troxler, Thomas [3 ,4 ]
Gao, Feng [3 ,4 ]
Garnacho, Carmen [5 ]
Muro, Silvia [5 ]
Hochstrasser, Robin M. [3 ,4 ]
Vinogradov, Sergei A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Penn, Dept Biochem & Biophys, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[2] Drexel Univ, Dept Phys, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[3] Univ Penn, Dept Chem, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[4] Univ Penn, RLBL, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[5] Univ Penn, Dept Pharmacol, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
关键词
dendrimer; energy transfer; oxygen; phosphorescence; porphyrin;
D O I
10.1002/cphc.200800296
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
High-resolution images of oxygen distributions in microheterogeneous samples are obtained by two-photon loser scanning microscopy (2P LSM), using a newly developed dendritic nanoprobe with internally enhanced two-photon absorption (2PA) cross-section. In this probe, energy is harvested by a 2PA antenna, which posses excitation onto a phosphorescent metalloporphyrin via intramolecular energy transfer. The 2P LSM allows sectioning of oxygen gradients with near diffraction-limited resolution, and life-time-based acquisition eliminates dependence on the local probe concentration. The technique is validated on objects with a priori known oxygen distributions and applied to imaging of pO(2) in cells.
引用
收藏
页码:1673 / 1679
页数:7
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