Effect of hydrogen doping on ultraviolet emission spectra of various types of ZnO

被引:179
作者
Ohashi, N [1 ]
Ishigaki, T [1 ]
Okada, N [1 ]
Sekiguchi, T [1 ]
Sakaguchi, I [1 ]
Haneda, H [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Mat Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050044, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1470703
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
A pulse-modulated plasma irradiation technique was applied to hydrogenation of ZnO. Three kinds of ZnO samples were employed to investigate the electronic state of hydrogen in ZnO. Secondary-ion-mass-spectroscopy analysis using isotope tracer revealed that the surface layer to 100 nm was doped with hydrogen after the irradiation and its concentration was in the order of 10(16) cm(-3). The efficiency of band edge emission was increased by the hydrogenation. However, the the degree of the improvements depended on impurity and defect concentration in the original samples. It was concluded that hydrogen in ZnO passivates deep donor and acceptor states by electron transfer from hydrogen to the defects. (C) 2002 American Institute of Physics.
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页码:2869 / 2871
页数:3
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