Self-avoiding flexible polymers under spherical confinement

被引:115
作者
Cacciuto, Angelo
Luijten, Erik [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Illinois, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
[2] Univ Illinois, Frederick Seitz Mat Res Lab, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/nl052351n
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We compute the free energy of confinement for a flexible self-avoiding polymer inside a spherical cavity. Accurate numerical results allow us to arbitrate between three competing scaling predictions. For moderate confinement, the free energy exhibits a power-law dependence on cavity size that is different from what is observed for planar and cylindrical confinement. At high monomer concentrations, crossover to a different scaling regime is observed, consistent with the screening of the excluded-volume interactions. We demonstrate how our findings lead to a revised prediction for the escape time of a polymer from a spherical confinement.
引用
收藏
页码:901 / 905
页数:5
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