Hard X-ray radiation in the Coma Cluster spectrum

被引:228
作者
Fusco-Femiano, R
Dal Fiume, D
Feretti, L
Giovannini, G
Grandi, P
Matt, G
Molendi, S
Santangelo, A
机构
[1] CNR, Ist Astrofis Spaziale, I-00133 Rome, Italy
[2] CNR, TESRE, I-40129 Bologna, Italy
[3] CNR, Ist Radioastron, I-40129 Bologna, Italy
[4] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Fis, I-40127 Bologna, Italy
[5] Univ roma Tre, Dipartimento Fis, I-00146 Rome, Italy
[6] CNR, Ist Fis Cosm, I-20133 Milan, Italy
[7] CNR, Ist Fis Cosm & Applicazioni Informat, I-90146 Palermo, Italy
关键词
cosmic microwave background; galaxies : clusters : individual (Coma); magnetic fields; radiation mechanisms : nonthermal; X-rays : galaxies;
D O I
10.1086/311902
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Hard X-ray radiation has been detected for the first time in the Coma Cluster by BeppoSAX. Thanks to the unprecedented sensitivity of the Phoswich Detection System (PDS) instrument, the source has been detected up to similar to 80 keV. There is clear evidence (4.5 sigma) for nonthermal emission in excess of thermal emission above similar to 25 keV. The hard excess is very unlikely to be the result of X Comae, the Seyfert 1 galaxy that is present in the field of view of the PDS. A hard spectral tail that is due to inverse Compton scattering on cosmic microwave background photons is predicted in clusters, like Coma, with radio halos. Combining the present results with radio observations, a volume-averaged intracluster magnetic field of similar to 0.15 mu G is derived, while the electron energy density of the emitting electrons is similar to 7 x 10(-14) ergs cm(-3).
引用
收藏
页码:L21 / L24
页数:4
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