Influence of annealing atmosphere and temperature on photoluminescence of Tb3+ or Eu3+-activated zinc silicate thin film phosphors via sol-gel method

被引:127
作者
Zhang, QY [1 ]
Pita, K [1 ]
Ye, W [1 ]
Que, WX [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, Photon Res Grp, Microelect Div, Singapore 639798, Singapore
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0009-2614(01)01370-7
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Thin films of Zn2SiO4:Tb3+ or Eu3+ were deposited on silicon wafers by a sol-gel method. The films exhibited prominent green or red photoluminescence, due to the sharp and strong intra-4f(n)-shell electronic transitions. The thermogravimetric analysis curve shows a remarkable weight loss in the temperature range 50-400degreesC, and a slow loss at higher temperature. The increases in fluorescence intensity and decay lifetimes of rare-earth ions sensitive to microstructure and chemical components are attributed to OH removal, nano-crystallite formation and the increased surface roughness by treatment of temperature. Strongly enhanced photoluminescence was observed in samples annealed at 950degreesC in a nitrogen atmosphere. (C) 2002 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:163 / 170
页数:8
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