Trait stacking via targeted genome editing

被引:170
作者
Ainley, William M. [1 ]
Sastry-Dent, Lakshmi [1 ]
Welter, Mary E. [1 ]
Murray, Michael G. [1 ]
Zeitler, Bryan [2 ]
Amora, Rainier [2 ]
Corbin, David R. [1 ]
Miles, Rebecca R. [1 ]
Arnold, Nicole L. [1 ]
Strange, Tonya L. [1 ]
Simpson, Matthew A. [1 ]
Cao, Zehui [1 ]
Carroll, Carley [1 ]
Pawelczak, Katherine S. [1 ]
Blue, Ryan [1 ]
West, Kim [1 ]
Rowland, Lynn M. [1 ]
Perkins, Douglas [1 ]
Samuel, Pon [1 ]
Dewes, Cristie M. [1 ]
Shen, Liu [1 ]
Sriram, Shreedharan [1 ]
Evans, Steven L. [1 ]
Rebar, Edward J. [2 ]
Zhang, Lei [2 ]
Gregory, Phillip D. [2 ]
Urnov, Fyodor D. [2 ]
Webb, Steven R. [1 ]
Petolino, Joseph F. [1 ]
机构
[1] Dow AgroSci LLC, Indianapolis, IN USA
[2] Sangamo BioSci Inc, Richmond, CA USA
关键词
gene targeting; designed zinc finger nucleases; transgene stacking; SITE-SPECIFIC INTEGRATION; HOMOLOGOUS RECOMBINATION; TRANSGENE INTEGRATION; MULTIPLE TRANSGENES; FINGER; GENE; RESISTANCE; PLANTS; DNA; ARABIDOPSIS;
D O I
10.1111/pbi.12107
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Modern agriculture demands crops carrying multiple traits. The current paradigm of randomly integrating and sorting independently segregating transgenes creates severe downstream breeding challenges. A versatile, generally applicable solution is hereby provided: the combination of high-efficiency targeted genome editing driven by engineered zinc finger nucleases (ZFNs) with modular trait landing pads' (TLPs) that allow mix-and-match', on-demand transgene integration and trait stacking in crop plants. We illustrate the utility of nuclease-driven TLP technology by applying it to the stacking of herbicide resistance traits. We first integrated into the maize genome an herbicide resistance gene, pat, flanked with a TLP (ZFN target sites and sequences homologous to incoming DNA) using WHISKERS-mediated transformation of embryogenic suspension cultures. We established a method for targeted transgene integration based on microparticle bombardment of immature embryos and used it to deliver a second trait precisely into the TLP via cotransformation with a donor DNA containing a second herbicide resistance gene, aad1, flanked by sequences homologous to the integrated TLP along with a corresponding ZFN expression construct. Remarkably, up to 5% of the embryo-derived transgenic events integrated the aad1 transgene precisely at the TLP, that is, directly adjacent to the pat transgene. Importantly and consistent with the juxtaposition achieved via nuclease-driven TLP technology, both herbicide resistance traits cosegregated in subsequent generations, thereby demonstrating linkage of the two independently transformed transgenes. Because ZFN-mediated targeted transgene integration is becoming applicable across an increasing number of crop species, this work exemplifies a simple, facile and rapid approach to trait stacking.
引用
收藏
页码:1126 / 1134
页数:9
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