Synthesis and room-temperature ultraviolet photoluminesence properties of zirconia nanowires

被引:174
作者
Cao, HQ [1 ]
Qiu, XQ [1 ]
Luo, B [1 ]
Liang, Y [1 ]
Zhang, YH [1 ]
Tan, RQ [1 ]
Zhao, MJ [1 ]
Zhu, QM [1 ]
机构
[1] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Chem, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
关键词
D O I
10.1002/adfm.200305033
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
This paper reports the synthesis of tetragonal zirconia nanowires using template method. An as-prepared sample was characterized by scanning and transmission electron microscopy. It was found that the as-prepared materials were tetragonal zirconia nanowires with average diameters of ca. 80 nm and length of over 10 mum. The Raman spectrum showed peaks at 120, 461, and 629 cm(-1), which are attributed to the E-g, E-g, and B-1g phonon modes of the tetragonal zirconia structure, respectively. The UV-vis absorption spectrum showed an absorption peak at 232.5 nm (5.33 eV in photon energy). Photoluminescence (PL) spectra of zirconia nanowires showed a strong emission peak at ca. 388 nm at room temperature, which is attributed to the ionized oxygen vacancy in the zirconia nanowires system.
引用
收藏
页码:243 / 246
页数:4
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