The serendipitous discovery of the brain's default network

被引:171
作者
Buckner, Randy L. [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Ctr Brain Sci, Dept Psychol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[2] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Athinoula A Martinos Ctr Biomed Imaging, Dept Radiol, Charlestown, MA USA
[3] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Dept Psychiat, Boston, MA 02114 USA
[4] Howard Hughes Med Inst, Cambridge, MA USA
关键词
Functional MRI; Default mode network; Resting-state; Prospection; CONSCIOUS RESTING STATE; BLOOD-FLOW CHANGES; FUNCTIONAL CONNECTIVITY; ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE; MEMORY RETRIEVAL; VISUAL TASKS; BASE-LINE; MODE; CORTEX; COMMON;
D O I
10.1016/j.neuroimage.2011.10.035
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
One of the most unexpected findings by functional neuroimaging has been the discovery of the brain's default network - a set of brain regions that is spontaneously active during passive moments. The default network's discovery was a fortunate accident that occurred due to the inclusion of rest control conditions in early PET and functional MRI studies. At first, the network was ignored. Later, its presence was shunned as evidence of an experimental confound. Finally, it emerged as a mainstream target of focused study. Here. I describe a personal perspective of the default network's serendipitous discovery. (C) 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1137 / 1145
页数:9
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