Quantitative Analysis of Scanning Transmission X-ray Microscopy Images of Gas-Filled PVA-Based Microballoons

被引:17
作者
Fernandes, Paulo A. L. [1 ,2 ]
Tzvetkov, George [3 ,4 ]
Fink, Rainer H. [3 ]
Paradossi, Gaio [5 ]
Fery, Andreas [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bayreuth, D-95447 Bayreuth, Germany
[2] Max Planck Inst Colloids & Interfaces, D-14424 Potsdam, Germany
[3] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, ICMM, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany
[4] Paul Scherrer Inst, Swiss Light Source, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland
[5] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Sci & Tecnol Chim, I-00133 Rome, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1021/la801898t
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We report on the quantitative analysis of scanning transmission X-ray microscopy (STXM) images of gas-filled, poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA)-based microballoons (NIB) in a water environment. A model for the transmitted intensity is proposed on the basis of a perfect spherical shell stabilizing the microballoon. An extension of this model to take into account the deformation of the MBs is also presented. Taking into consideration a density gradient of the shell and the STXM resolution, we were able to explain very precisely two types of experimental STXM profiles observed on gas-filled MBs. This enables the detailed characterization of NIB properties such as radius and wall thickness and the determination of their wall density with unprecedented high resolution.
引用
收藏
页码:13677 / 13682
页数:6
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]   CHEMICAL CONTRAST IN X-RAY MICROSCOPY AND SPATIALLY RESOLVED XANES SPECTROSCOPY OF ORGANIC SPECIMENS [J].
ADE, H ;
ZHANG, X ;
CAMERON, S ;
COSTELLO, C ;
KIRZ, J ;
WILLIAMS, S .
SCIENCE, 1992, 258 (5084) :972-975
[2]   NEXAFS microscopy and resonant scattering: Composition and orientation probed in real and reciprocal space [J].
Ade, Harald ;
Hitchcock, Adam P. .
POLYMER, 2008, 49 (03) :643-675
[3]  
[Anonymous], XRAY INTERACTIONS MA
[4]   Stable polymeric microballoons as multifunctional device for biomedical uses: Synthesis and characterization [J].
Cavalieri, F ;
El Hamassi, A ;
Chiessi, E ;
Paradossi, G .
LANGMUIR, 2005, 21 (19) :8758-8764
[5]   Polymer microbubbles as diagnostic and therapeutic gas delivery device [J].
Cavalieri, Francesca ;
Finelli, Ivana ;
Tortora, Mariarosaria ;
Mozetic, Pamela ;
Chiessi, Ester ;
Polizio, Francesca ;
Brismar, Torkel B. ;
Paradossi, Gaio .
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, 2008, 20 (10) :3254-3258
[6]   Membrane densification of heated polyelectrolyte multilayer capsules characterized by soft X-ray microscopy [J].
Dejugnat, Christophe ;
Koehler, Karen ;
Dubois, Monique ;
Sukhorukov, Gleb B. ;
Moehwald, Helmuth ;
Zemb, Thomas ;
Guttmann, Peter .
ADVANCED MATERIALS, 2007, 19 (10) :1331-+
[7]   The powerful microbubble: from bench to bedside, from intravascular indicator to therapeutic delivery system, and beyond [J].
Feinstein, SB .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-HEART AND CIRCULATORY PHYSIOLOGY, 2004, 287 (02) :H450-H457
[8]   Interferometer-controlled scanning transmission X-ray microscopes at the Advanced Light Source [J].
Kilcoyne, ALD ;
Tyliszczak, T ;
Steele, WF ;
Fakra, S ;
Hitchcock, P ;
Franck, K ;
Anderson, E ;
Harteneck, B ;
Rightor, EG ;
Mitchell, GE ;
Hitchcock, AP ;
Yang, L ;
Warwick, T ;
Ade, H .
JOURNAL OF SYNCHROTRON RADIATION, 2003, 10 :125-136
[9]   Targeted delivery of gas-filled microspheres, contrast agents for ultrasound imaging [J].
Klibanov, AL .
ADVANCED DRUG DELIVERY REVIEWS, 1999, 37 (1-3) :139-157
[10]   Soft X-ray Microscopy to characterize polyelectrolyte assemblies [J].
Koehler, Karen ;
Dejugnat, Christophe ;
Dubois, Monique ;
Zemb, Thomas ;
Sukhorukov, Gleb B. ;
Guttmann, Peter ;
Moehwald, Helmuth .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 2007, 111 (29) :8388-8393