Primary cicatricial alopecia Lymphocytic primary cicatricial alopecias, including chronic cutaneous lupus erythematosus, lichen planopilaris, frontal fibrosing alopecia, and Graham-Little syndrome

被引:79
作者
Bolduc, Chantal [1 ]
Sperling, Leonard C. [2 ,3 ]
Shapiro, Jerry [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Montreal, Dept Dermatol, Montreal, PQ, Canada
[2] Uniformed Serv Univ Hlth Sci, Dept Dermatol, Bethesda, MD 20814 USA
[3] Uniformed Serv Univ Hlth Sci, Dept Pathol, 4301 Jones Bridge Rd, Bethesda, MD 20814 USA
[4] Univ British Columbia, Dept Dermatol, Vancouver, BC, Canada
[5] NYU, New York, NY 10003 USA
关键词
alopecia; cicatricial; fibrosis; follicles; hair; hair loss; lymphocytes; neutrophils; permanent; SQUAMOUS-CELL CARCINOMA; MOLECULAR-WEIGHT HEPARIN; EROSIVE PUSTULAR DERMATOSIS; DISSECTING CELLULITIS; BLADDER-CANCER; FOLLICULITIS DECALVANS; SCARRING ALOPECIA; HAIR LOSS; TOPICAL TACROLIMUS; SKIN-LESIONS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jaad.2014.09.058
中图分类号
R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];
学科分类号
100227 [皮肤病学];
摘要
Both primary and secondary forms of cicatricial alopecia have been described. The hair follicles are the specific target of inflammation in primary cicatricial alopecias. Hair follicles are destroyed randomly with surrounding structures in secondary cicatricial alopecia. This 2-part continuingmedical education article will reviewprimary cicatricial alopecias according to the working classification suggested by the North American Hair Research Society. In this classification, the different entities are classified into 3 different groups according to their prominent inflammatory infiltrate (ie, lymphocytic, neutrophilic, and mixed). Part I discusses the following lymphocytic primary cicatricial alopecias: chronic cutaneous lupus erythematosus, lichen planopilaris, frontal fibrosing alopecia, and Grahame-Little syndrome.
引用
收藏
页码:1081 / 1099
页数:19
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