Clinical evaluation of a single oral dose of human-bovine (UK) reassortant rotavirus vaccines Wa x UK (P1A[8],G6) and Wa x (DS-1 x UK) (P1A[8],G2)

被引:13
作者
Eichelberger, MC
Sperber, E
Wagner, M
Hoshino, Y
Dudas, R
Hodgins, V
Marron, J
Nehring, P
Casey, R
Burns, B
Karron, R
Clements-Mann, ML
Kapikian, AZ
机构
[1] NIAID, Infect Dis Lab, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
[2] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Int Hlth, Ctr Immunizat Res, Baltimore, MD USA
关键词
rotavirus; clinical trials; vaccine;
D O I
10.1002/jmv.2160
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The safety, infectivity, and immunogenicity of two human-bovine reassortant rotavirus candidate vaccines were evaluated in adults, children, and infants. One of these, Wa x UK, contained a single human rotavirus gene from the Wa strain that encoded VP4 P1A specificity in a background of 10 bovine genes including the VP7 gene that encodes G6 specificity, whereas the other, Wa x (DS-1 x UK), possessed the human rotavirus VP4 gene from the Wa strain as well as the human VP7 gene from strain DS-1 that encoded G2 specificity. Each of these vaccines appeared to be well-tolerated and immunogenic in infants less than 6 months of age following a single oral dose, and therefore should be evaluated further as vaccine candidates. (C) 2002 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:407 / 416
页数:10
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