Role of the modified barium swallow in management of patients with dysphagia

被引:112
作者
Logemann, JA
机构
[1] NORTHWESTERN UNIV,DEPT NEUROL,EVANSTON,IL 60201
[2] NORTHWESTERN UNIV,DEPT OTOLARYNGOL HEAD & NECK SURG,EVANSTON,IL 60201
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0194-5998(97)70269-9
中图分类号
R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];
学科分类号
100213 ;
摘要
The modified barium swallow is a radiographic (videofluoroscopic) procedure designed to define the anatomy and physiology of the patient's oropharyngeal swallow and examine the effectiveness of selected rehabilitation strategies designed to eliminate aspiration or excess oral or pharyngeal residue (the symptoms of the patient's dysphagia). Rehabilitation strategies introduced during the modified barium swallow after the patient's oropharyngeal anatomy and physiology have been defined include (1) postural changes to redirect food flow and change pharyngeal dimensions, (2) sensory enhancement techniques, and (3) swallow maneuvers, Combining the modified barium swallow with a followup swallowing rehabilitation plan can decrease the cost and time for rehabilitation of patients with dysphagia, In some cases the patient can begin safe oral intake immediately after the modified barium swallow and therapy may not be needed if consistent spontaneous recovery is anticipated.
引用
收藏
页码:335 / 338
页数:4
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