Superenhanced backscattering of light by nanoparticles

被引:49
作者
Chen, ZG [1 ]
Taflove, A
Li, X
Backman, V
机构
[1] Northwestern Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
[2] Northwestern Univ, Dept Biomed Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1364/OL.31.000196
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We report a physical explanation for the phenomenon wherein the backscattering of light by dielectric particles of sizes between 100 and 1 nm is enhanced by 7-11 orders of magnitude. The phenomenon involves complex composite interactions between a dielectric microsphere and a nanoparticle positioned in close proximity to the microsphere. We provide both analytical and perturbation analyses that show that the enhanced backscattering intensity of a nanoparticle is proportional to the third power of its size parameter. Potential applications of this phenomenon include visible-light detection, characterization, and manipulation of particles as small as a few nanometers. (c) 2006 Optical Society of America.
引用
收藏
页码:196 / 198
页数:3
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