Keynote review: Allosterism in membrane receptors

被引:46
作者
Gao, ZG [1 ]
Jacobson, KA [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Diabet & Digest & Kidney Dis, Lab Bioorgan Chem, Mol Recognit Sect, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S1359-6446(05)03689-5
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Allosteric modulation of membrane receptors has been intensively studied in the past three decades and is now considered to be an important indirect mechanism for the control of receptor function. The allosteric site on the GABA(A) receptor is the target for the most widely prescribed sleep medicines, the benzodiazepines. Cinacalcet, an allosteric enhancer of the calcium-sensing receptor, is used to treat secondary hyperparathyroidism. Allosteric ligands might be especially valuable to control receptors for which the design of selective orthosteric agonists or antagonists has been elusive, such as muscarinic acetylcholine receptors.
引用
收藏
页码:191 / 202
页数:12
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