Heritable and Precise Zebrafish Genome Editing Using a CRISPR-Cas System

被引:264
作者
Hwang, Woong Y. [1 ,2 ]
Fu, Yanfang [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Reyon, Deepak [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Maeder, Morgan L. [3 ,4 ]
Kaini, Prakriti [1 ,2 ]
Sander, Jeffry D. [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Joung, J. Keith [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Peterson, Randall T. [1 ,2 ,6 ]
Yeh, Jing-Ruey Joanna [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Cardiovasc Res Ctr, Charlestown, MA 02129 USA
[2] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Med, Boston, MA USA
[3] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Ctr Canc Res, Mol Pathol Unit, Charlestown, MA USA
[4] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Ctr Computat & Integrat Biol, Charlestown, MA USA
[5] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pathol, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[6] Broad Inst, Cambridge, MA USA
来源
PLOS ONE | 2013年 / 8卷 / 07期
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
ZINC-FINGER NUCLEASES; TARGETED GENE DISRUPTION; TALENS; ENDONUCLEASE; MUTAGENESIS; BACTERIA; ARCHAEA; CELLS;
D O I
10.1371/journal.pone.0068708
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
We have previously reported a simple and customizable CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats) RNA-guided Cas9 nuclease (RGN) system that can be used to efficiently and robustly introduce somatic indel mutations in endogenous zebrafish genes. Here we demonstrate that RGN-induced mutations are heritable, with efficiencies of germline transmission reaching as high as 100%. In addition, we extend the power of the RGN system by showing that these nucleases can be used with single-stranded oligodeoxynucleotides (ssODNs) to create precise intended sequence modifications, including single nucleotide substitutions. Finally, we describe and validate simple strategies that improve the targeting range of RGNs from 1 in every 128 basepairs (bps) of random DNA sequence to 1 in every 8 bps. Together, these advances expand the utility of the CRISPR-Cas system in the zebrafish beyond somatic indel formation to heritable and precise genome modifications.
引用
收藏
页数:9
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