Elastic modulus of amorphous SiO2 nanowires -: art. no. 043108

被引:135
作者
Ni, H [1 ]
Li, XD [1 ]
Gao, HS [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ S Carolina, Dept Mech Engn, Columbia, SC 29208 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2165275
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Amorphous SiO2 nanowires with diameter ranging from 50 to 100 nm were synthesized using chemical vapor deposition (CVD) under an argon atmosphere at atmospheric pressure. Nanoscale three-point bending tests were performed directly on individual amorphous SiO2 nanowires using an atomic force microscope (AFM). Elastic modulus of the amorphous SiO2 nanowires was measured to be 76.6 +/- 7.2 GPa, which is close to the reported value of the bulk SiO2 and thermally grown SiO2 thin films, but lower than that of plasma-enhanced CVD SiO2 thin films. The amorphous SiO2 nanowires exhibit brittle fracture failure in bending.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 3
页数:3
相关论文
共 44 条
[11]   A simple large-scale synthesis of very long aligned silica nanowires [J].
Hu, JQ ;
Jiang, Y ;
Meng, XM ;
Lee, CS ;
Lee, ST .
CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 2003, 367 (3-4) :339-343
[12]   Film characteristics of low-temperature plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition silicon dioxide using tetraisocyanatesilane and oxygen [J].
Idris, I ;
Sugiura, O .
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 1-REGULAR PAPERS SHORT NOTES & REVIEW PAPERS, 1998, 37 (12A) :6562-6568
[13]   HELICAL MICROTUBULES OF GRAPHITIC CARBON [J].
IIJIMA, S .
NATURE, 1991, 354 (6348) :56-58
[14]   ATOMISTIC MECHANISMS AND DYNAMICS OF ADHESION, NANOINDENTATION, AND FRACTURE [J].
LANDMAN, U ;
LUEDTKE, WD ;
BURNHAM, NA ;
COLTON, RJ .
SCIENCE, 1990, 248 (4954) :454-461
[15]   Large-scale synthesis of aligned carbon nanotubes [J].
Li, WZ ;
Xie, SS ;
Qian, LX ;
Chang, BH ;
Zou, BS ;
Zhou, WY ;
Zhao, RA ;
Wang, G .
SCIENCE, 1996, 274 (5293) :1701-1703
[16]   Nanoindentation of Cu2O nanocubes [J].
Li, XD ;
Gao, HS ;
Murphy, CJ ;
Gou, LF .
NANO LETTERS, 2004, 4 (10) :1903-1907
[17]   Mechanical properties of ZnS nanobelts [J].
Li, XD ;
Wang, XN ;
Xiong, QH ;
Eklund, PC .
NANO LETTERS, 2005, 5 (10) :1982-1986
[18]   Mechanical characterization of micro/nanoscale structures for MEMS/NEMS applications using nanoindentation techniques [J].
Li, XD ;
Bhushan, B ;
Takashima, K ;
Baek, CW ;
Kim, YK .
ULTRAMICROSCOPY, 2003, 97 (1-4) :481-494
[19]   Nanoindentation of silver nanowires [J].
Li, XD ;
Gao, HS ;
Murphy, CJ ;
Caswell, KK .
NANO LETTERS, 2003, 3 (11) :1495-1498
[20]   Preparation and characterization of amorphous SiOx nanowires [J].
Liang, CH ;
Zhang, LD ;
Meng, GW ;
Wang, YW ;
Chu, ZQ .
JOURNAL OF NON-CRYSTALLINE SOLIDS, 2000, 277 (01) :63-67