Introduction of antioxidant-loaded liposomes into endothelial cell surfaces through DNA hybridization

被引:6
作者
Deno, Sho [1 ]
Takemoto, Naohiro [1 ]
Iwata, Hiroo [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyoto Univ, Inst Frontier Med Sci, Dept Reparat Mat, Sakyo Ku, Kyoto 6068507, Japan
关键词
Ischemia; Reperfusion injury; Endothelial cell; Surface modification; Vitamin E; Liposome; Poly(ethylene glycol)-phospholipid; DNA hybridization; PANCREATIC-ISLETS; INTRAPORTAL TRANSPLANTATION; REPERFUSION INJURY; ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL; FLOW-CYTOMETRY; HUMAN BLOOD; ACTIVATION; LANGERHANS; ISCHEMIA; DAMAGE;
D O I
10.1016/j.bmc.2013.11.023
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
070307 [化学生物学]; 071010 [生物化学与分子生物学];
摘要
Ischemia-reperfusion damage is a problem in organ transplantation. Reactive oxygen species are produced in cells by blood-mediated reactions at the time of blood reperfusion. In this study, we developed a method to immobilize and internalize antioxidants in endothelial cells, using vitamin E-loaded liposomes. The liposomes loaded with vitamin E and human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) were modified with poly(ethylene glycol)-phospholipid conjugates carrying 20-mer of deoxyadenylic acid (oligo(dA)(20)) and 20-mer of complementary deoxythymidylic acid (oligo(dT)(20)), respectively. The liposomes were effectively immobilized on HUVECs through DNA hybridization between oligo(dA)(20) and oligo(dT)(20). The liposomes loaded with vitamin E were gradually internalized into HUVECs. Then, the cells were treated with antimycin A to induce oxidative stress. We found the amount of reactive oxygen species was greatly reduced in HUVECs carrying vitamin E-loaded liposomes. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:350 / 357
页数:8
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