Stretchable Triboelectric-Photonic Smart Skin for Tactile and Gesture Sensing

被引:279
作者
Bu, Tianzhao [1 ,2 ]
Xiao, Tianxiao [1 ,2 ]
Yang, Zhiwei [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Guoxu [1 ,2 ]
Fu, Xianpeng [1 ,2 ]
Nie, Jinhui [1 ,2 ]
Guo, Tong [1 ,2 ]
Pang, Yaokun [1 ,2 ]
Zhao, Junqing [1 ,2 ]
Xi, Fengben [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Chi [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Zhong Lin [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing Inst Nanoenergy & Nanosyst, Beijing Key Lab Micronano Energy & Sensor, CAS Ctr Excellence Nanosci, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Nanosci & Technol, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[3] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
aggregation-induced emission; mechanical sensing; robotic hand; smart skin; triboelectric nanogenerator; ORGANIC TRIBOTRONIC TRANSISTOR; ELECTRONIC-SKIN; PRESSURE; NANOGENERATOR; ENERGY; TRANSPARENT; SENSORS; STRAIN; ARRAY;
D O I
10.1002/adma.201800066
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
070301 [无机化学];
摘要
Smart skin is expected to be stretchable and tactile for bionic robots as the medium with the ambient environment. Here, a stretchable triboelectric-photonic smart skin (STPS) is reported that enables multidimensional tactile and gesture sensing for a robotic hand. With a grating-structured metal film as the bioinspired skin stripe, the STPS exhibits a tunable aggregation-induced emission in a lateral tensile range of 0-160%. Moreover, the STPS can be used as a triboelectric nanogenerator for vertical pressure sensing with a maximum sensitivity of 34 mV Pa-1. The pressure sensing characteristics can remain stable in different stretching conditions, which demonstrates a synchronous and independent sensing property for external stimuli with great durability. By integrating on a robotic hand as a conformal covering, the STPS shows multidimensional mechanical sensing abilities for external touch and different gestures with joints bending. This work has first demonstrated a triboelectric-photonic coupled multifunctional sensing terminal, which may have great applications in human-machine interaction, soft robots, and artificial intelligence.
引用
收藏
页数:8
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