A combined first-principles computational/experimental study on LiNi0.66Co0.17Mn0.17O2 as a potential layered cathode material

被引:26
作者
Saavedra-Arias, Jose J. [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ]
Rao, Chitturi Venkateswara [1 ,2 ]
Shojan, Jifi [3 ,4 ]
Manivannan, Ayyakkannu [6 ]
Torres, Lorraine [3 ,4 ]
Ishikawa, Yasuyuki [1 ,2 ]
Katiyar, Ram S. [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Puerto Rico, Dept Chem, San Juan, PR 00931 USA
[2] Univ Puerto Rico, Chem Phys Grad Program, San Juan, PR 00931 USA
[3] Univ Puerto Rico, Dept Phys, San Juan, PR 00931 USA
[4] Univ Puerto Rico, Inst Funct Nanomat, San Juan, PR 00931 USA
[5] Univ Nacl, Dept Phys, Heredia 40101, Costa Rica
[6] Dept Energy, Energy Syst Dynam Div, Morgantown, WV 26507 USA
关键词
Lithium-ion batteries; Layered cathode; First-principles calculations; Capacity; ELECTROCHEMICAL PROPERTIES; LI-ION; AB-INITIO; ELECTRODE MATERIALS; ENERGY-STORAGE; LITHIUM; BATTERIES; PERFORMANCE; LINI0.8CO0.2O2; INTERCALATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2012.02.029
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
First-principles calculations are used to analyze the phase stability, formation energy, and Li intercalation potential for a series of layered cathode materials. The calculations show LiNi0.66Co0.17Mn0.17O2 as a promising cathode for lithium-ion batteries. The layer-structured LiNi0.66Co0.17Mn0.17O2 is prepared via wet chemical route, followed by annealing at 1123 K and characterized using powder X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The characterization techniques reveal single-phase LiNi0.66Co0.17Mn0.17O2 with highly ordered structure. Galvanostatic charge-discharge curves recorded at 1C show the discharge capacity of ca. 167 mAh g(-1) and good cyclic performance for 25 cycles. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:12 / 18
页数:7
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