Synthesis, cellular uptake and animal toxicity of a tetra(carboranylphenyl)-tetrabenzoporphyrin

被引:56
作者
Gottumukkala, V
Ongayi, O
Baker, DG
Lomax, LG
Vicente, MGH [1 ]
机构
[1] Louisiana State Univ, Dept Chem, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA
[2] Sch Vet Med, Dept Pathobiol Sci, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA
关键词
BNCT; PDT; nido-carborane; tetrabenzoporphyrin;
D O I
10.1016/j.bmc.2005.10.037
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A water-soluble nido-carboranyl-tetrabenzoporphyrin has been synthesized in 43% overall yield, by condensation of butanopyrrole with a carboranylbenzaldehyde, followed by metal insertion, oxidation, demetallation and deboronation reactions. This Compound accumulated within human glioblastoma T98G cells to a significant higher extent than a structurally related nido-carboranylporphyrin, and localized preferentially in the cell lysosomes. Animal toxicity studies using male and female BALB/c mice revealed that both compounds are non-toxic even at a dose of 160 mg/kg, administered intraperitoneally as a single injection at a concentration of 4 mg/mL. It is concluded that the tetra(carboranylphenyl)-tetrabenzoporphyrin is a promising new sensitizer for the treatment of malignant tumors. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1871 / 1879
页数:9
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