Low-temperature protonic ceramic membrane fuel cells (PCMFCs) with SrCo0.9Sb0.1O3-δ cubic perovskite cathode

被引:24
作者
Ding, Hanping [1 ]
Lin, Bin [1 ]
Jiang, Yinzhu [2 ]
Wang, Songlin [1 ]
Fang, Daru [1 ]
Dong, Yingchao [1 ]
Tao, Shanwen [2 ]
Peng, Ranran [1 ]
Liu, Xingqiu [1 ]
Meng, Guangyao [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
[2] Heriot Watt Univ, Sch Engn & Phys Sci, Dept Chem, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, Midlothian, Scotland
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Protonic ceramic membrane fuel cells; SrCo0.9Sb0.1O3-delta; Cathode; Cubic perovskite; BaZr0.1Ce0.7Y0.2O3-delta;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2008.07.042
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The SrCo0.9Sb0.1O3-delta (SCS) composite oxide with cubic perovskite structure was synthesized by a modified Pechini method and examined as a novel cathode for protonic ceramic membrane fuel cells (PCMFCs). At 700 degrees C and under open-circuit condition, symmetrical SCS cathode on BaZr0.1Ce0.7Y0.2O3-delta (BZCY7) electrolyte showed low polarization resistances (R-p) of 0.22 Omega cm(2) in air. A laboratory-sized tri-layer cell of NiO-BZCY7/BZCY7/SCS was operated from 500 to 700 degrees C with humidified hydrogen (similar to 3% H2O) as fuel and the static air as oxidant. A high open-circuit potential of 1.004V, a maximum power density of 259mWcm(-2), and a low polarization resistance of the electrodes of 0.14 Omega cm(2) was achieved at 700 degrees C. (c) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:937 / 940
页数:4
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