Investigation of the Conformational Changes of a Conducting Polymer in Gas Sensor Active Layers by Means of Polarization-Modulation Infrared Reflection Absorption Spectroscopy (PM-IRRAS).

被引:15
作者
Caseli, Luciano [1 ]
Gruber, Jonas [2 ]
Li, Rosamaria W. C. [3 ]
Peres, Laura O. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Lab Hybrid Mat, Diadema, SP, Brazil
[2] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Chem, Sao Paulo, Brazil
[3] Univ Ctr Estacio Uniradial, Sao Paulo, Brazil
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会;
关键词
AIR; MONOLAYERS;
D O I
10.1021/la3050797
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
070301 [无机化学];
摘要
Polarization-Modulation Infrared Reflection Absorption Spectroscopy (PM-IRRAS) was employed to observe the changes in the molecular conformation of poly(2-phenyl-1,4-xylylene) (PPPX) films that occurred after exposure to organic solvent vapors. The PPPX films were supported on solid matrixes by casting, spin-coating, and Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) techniques. The results show that the polymer is sensitive to the solvent vapors, which affect some of the vibration dipole moments, as detected by PM-IRRAS. The sensitivity depends on the method employed to immobilize the polymer, with more significant changes in films formed using techniques that result in a less systematically organized conformation. This feature enables the use of surface vibration spectroscopy to detect organic solvent vapors and may be applied in an artificial nose.
引用
收藏
页码:2640 / 2645
页数:6
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