A rational nomenclature for naming peptide toxins from spiders and other venomous animals

被引:253
作者
King, Glenn F. [1 ]
Gentz, Margaret C. [1 ]
Escoubas, Pierre [2 ]
Nicholson, Graham M. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Queensland, Inst Mol Biosci, St Lucia, Qld 4072, Australia
[2] CNRS, Inst Pharmacol Mol & Cellulaire, F-06560 Valbonne, France
[3] Univ Technol Sydney, Dept Med & Mol Biosci, Broadway, NSW 2007, Australia
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
peptide toxin; nomenclature; spider; scorpion; cone snail; sea anemone; snake;
D O I
10.1016/j.toxicon.2008.05.020
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Molecular toxinology research was initially driven by an interest in the small subset of animal toxins that are lethal to humans. However, the realization that many venomous creatures possess a complex repertoire of bioactive peptide toxins with potential pharmaceutical and agrochemical applications has led to an explosion in the number of new epeptide toxins being discovered and characterized. Unfortunately, this increased awareness of peptide-toxin diversity has not been matched by the development of a generic nomenclature that enables these toxins to be rationally classified, catalogued, and compared. In this article, we introduce a rational nomenclature that can be applied to the naming of peptide toxins from spiders and other venomous animals. Crown Copyright (C) 2008 Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:264 / 276
页数:13
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