Comparing the performance of six human papillomavirus tests in a screening population

被引:169
作者
Cuzick, J. [1 ]
Cadman, L. [1 ]
Mesher, D. [1 ]
Austin, J. [1 ]
Ashdown-Barr, L. [1 ]
Ho, L. [1 ]
Terry, G. [1 ]
Liddle, S. [2 ]
Wright, C. [3 ]
Lyons, D. [4 ]
Szarewski, A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Queen Mary Univ London, Ctr Canc Prevent, Wolfson Inst Prevent Med, London EC1M 6BQ, England
[2] Doctors Lab, London W1T 4EU, England
[3] St Marys Hosp, Dept Cytopathol, London W2 1PG, England
[4] St Marys Hosp, Dept Gynaecol, London W2 1PG, England
关键词
biomarkers; cervix; HPV; CERVICAL INTRAEPITHELIAL NEOPLASIA; HYBRID CAPTURE 2; TERM-FOLLOW-UP; HPV TEST; MESSENGER-RNA; WOMEN; CYTOLOGY; PREDICTORS;
D O I
10.1038/bjc.2013.22
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Background: Several new assays have been developed for high-risk HPV testing of cervical samples; we compare six HPV tests in a screening population. Methods: Residual material from liquid-based PreservCyt samples was assayed. Four tests (Hybrid Capture 2, Cobas, Abbott and Becton-Dickinson (BD)) measured HPV DNA while two used RNA (APTIMA and NorChip). Results: Positivity rates ranged from 13.4 to 16.3% for the DNA-based tests with a significantly lower positivity rate for the Abbott assay. The Gen-Probe APTIMA assay was positive in 10.3% of women, which was significantly lower than all the DNA tests; the NorChip PreTect HPV-Proofer test was much lower at 5.2%. 40 CIN2 + cases were identified, of which 19 were CIN3 + All CIN3 + cases were HPV positive by all tests except for one, which was negative by the Abbott assay and five which were negative by the NorChip test. Conclusion: All HPV tests except NorChip showed high sensitivity for high-grade lesions positive by cytology, suggesting co-testing is unnecessary when using HPV tests. Positivity rates in cytology-negative specimens were similar for the DNA-based tests, but lower for the APTIMA test suggesting this maintains the high sensitivity of DNA tests, but with better specificity.
引用
收藏
页码:908 / 913
页数:6
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