Engineering viral expression vectors for plants: the 'full virus' and the 'deconstructed virus' strategies

被引:124
作者
Gleba, Y [1 ]
Marillonnet, S [1 ]
Klimyuk, V [1 ]
机构
[1] Biozentrum, D-06120 Halle An Der Saale, Saale, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.pbi.2004.01.003
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Plant viral vectors are being successfully developed and exploited for the industrial-scale expression of heterologous proteins and as a research tool for studies of gene expression. The initial engineering strategy (the 'full virus' vector strategy) aimed to design a vector that was essentially a wildtype virus, which was modified to carry and express a heterologous sequence that encoded a gene of interest. The new emerging trend (the 'deconstructed virus' vector strategy) reflects an ideology that recognises the inherent limitations of the viral process. It attempts to 'deconstruct' the virus, by eliminating functions that are limiting or undesired, and to rebuild it, either by delegating the missing necessary functions to the host (which is genetically modified to provide those functions) or by replacing them with analogous functions that are not derived from a virus.
引用
收藏
页码:182 / 188
页数:7
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