Amorphization of silicon by femtosecond laser pulses

被引:81
作者
Jia, J
Li, M
Thompson, CV
机构
[1] Panason Boston Lab, Cambridge, MA 02142 USA
[2] MIT, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1719280
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We have used femtosecond laser pulses to drill submicron holes in single crystal silicon films in silicon-on-insulator structures. Cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy and energy dispersive x-ray analysis of material adjacent to the ablated holes indicates the formation of a layer of amorphous Si. This demonstrates that even when material is ablated using femtosecond pulses near the single pulse ablation threshold, sufficient heating of the surrounding material occurs to create a molten zone which solidifies so rapidly that crystallization is bypassed. (C) 2004 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页码:3205 / 3207
页数:3
相关论文
共 17 条
[1]   Transmission and scanning electron microscopy studies of single femtosecond-laser-pulse ablation of silicon [J].
Borowiec, A ;
Mackenzie, M ;
Weatherly, GC ;
Haugen, HK .
APPLIED PHYSICS A-MATERIALS SCIENCE & PROCESSING, 2003, 76 (02) :201-207
[2]  
BULGAKOVA NM, 2002, APPL SURF SCI, V197, P197
[3]  
Chichkov BN, 1996, APPL PHYS A-MATER, V63, P109, DOI 10.1007/BF01567637
[4]   Femtosecond study of surface structure and composition and time-resolved spectroscopy in metals [J].
Dou, K ;
Knobbe, ET ;
Parkhill, RL ;
Irwin, B ;
Matthews, L ;
Church, KH .
APPLIED PHYSICS A-MATERIALS SCIENCE & PROCESSING, 2003, 76 (03) :303-307
[5]   FEMTOSECOND IMAGING OF MELTING AND EVAPORATION AT A PHOTOEXCITED SILICON SURFACE [J].
DOWNER, MC ;
FORK, RL ;
SHANK, CV .
JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA B-OPTICAL PHYSICS, 1985, 2 (04) :595-599
[6]   Ablation of solids by femtosecond lasers: Ablation mechanism and ablation thresholds for metals and dielectrics [J].
Gamaly, EG ;
Rode, AV ;
Luther-Davies, B ;
Tikhonchuk, VT .
PHYSICS OF PLASMAS, 2002, 9 (03) :949-957
[7]   Comparison of heat-affected zones due to nanosecond and femtosecond laser pulses using transmission electronic microscopy [J].
Le Harzic, R ;
Huot, N ;
Audouard, E ;
Jonin, C ;
Laporte, P ;
Valette, S ;
Fraczkiewicz, A ;
Fortunier, R .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2002, 80 (21) :3886-3888
[8]   Photonic bandpass filter for 1550 nm fabricated by femtosecond direct laser ablation [J].
Li, M ;
Mori, K ;
Ishizuka, M ;
Liu, XB ;
Sugimoto, Y ;
Ikeda, N ;
Asakawa, K .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2003, 83 (02) :216-218
[9]   PICOSECOND LASER-INDUCED MELTING AND RESOLIDIFICATION MORPHOLOGY ON SI [J].
LIU, PL ;
YEN, R ;
BLOEMBERGEN, N ;
HODGSON, RT .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1979, 34 (12) :864-866
[10]   Laser ablation and micromachining with ultrashort laser pulses [J].
Liu, X ;
Du, D ;
Mourou, G .
IEEE JOURNAL OF QUANTUM ELECTRONICS, 1997, 33 (10) :1706-1716