Constraints on the ultrahigh-energy photon flux using inclined showers from the Haverah Park array -: art. no. 063007

被引:90
作者
Ave, M [1 ]
Hinton, JA
Vázquez, RA
Watson, AA
Zas, E
机构
[1] Univ Leeds, Dept Phys & Astron, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England
[2] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
[3] Univ Santiago, Dept Fis Particulas, Santiago De Compostela 15706, Spain
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW D | 2002年 / 65卷 / 06期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevD.65.063007
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We describe a method to analyze inclined air showers produced by ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays using an analytical description of the muon densities. We report the results obtained using data from inclined events (60degrees < θ < 80degrees) recorded by the Haverah Park shower detector for energies above 10(19) eV. Using mass independent knowledge of the UHECR spectrum obtained from vertical air shower measurements and comparing the expected horizontal shower rate to the reported measurements we show that above 10(19) eV less than 48% of the primary cosmic rays can be photons at the 95% confidence level and above 4 X 10(19) eV less than 50% of the cosmic rays can be photonic at the same confidence level. These limits place important constraints on some models of the origin of ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays.
引用
收藏
页数:19
相关论文
共 57 条
[51]   Small-scale anisotropy of cosmic rays above 1019 eV observed with the Akeno Giant Air Shower Array [J].
Takeda, M ;
Hayashida, N ;
Honda, K ;
Inoue, N ;
Kadota, K ;
Kakimoto, F ;
Kamata, K ;
Kawaguchi, S ;
Kawasaki, Y ;
Kawasumi, N ;
Kusano, E ;
Matsubara, Y ;
Murakami, K ;
Nagano, M ;
Nishikawa, D ;
Ohoka, H ;
Osone, S ;
Sakaki, N ;
Sasaki, M ;
Shinozaki, K ;
Souma, N ;
Teshima, M ;
Torii, R ;
Tsushima, I ;
Uchihori, Y ;
Yamamoto, T ;
Yoshida, S ;
Yoshii, H .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1999, 522 (01) :225-237
[52]   Extension of the cosmic-ray energy spectrum beyond the predicted Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuz'min cutoff [J].
Takeda, M ;
Hayashida, N ;
Honda, K ;
Inoue, N ;
Kadota, K ;
Kakimoto, F ;
Kamata, K ;
Kawaguchi, S ;
Kawasaki, Y ;
Kawasumi, N ;
Kitamura, H ;
Kusano, E ;
Matsubara, Y ;
Murakami, K ;
Nagano, M ;
Nishikawa, D ;
Ohoka, H ;
Sakaki, N ;
Sasaki, H ;
Shinozaki, K ;
Souma, N ;
Teshima, M ;
Torii, R ;
Tsushima, I ;
Uchihori, Y ;
Yamamoto, T ;
Yoshida, S ;
Yoshii, H .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1998, 81 (06) :1163-1166
[53]   HAVERAH PARK EXTENSIVE AIR SHOWER ARRAY [J].
TENNENT, RM .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE PHYSICAL SOCIETY OF LONDON, 1967, 92 (577P) :622-&
[54]   THE COSMIC-RAY ENERGY-SPECTRUM ABOVE 3X10(18) EV MEASURED BY THE AKENO GIANT AIR SHOWER ARRAY [J].
YOSHIDA, S ;
HAYASHIDA, N ;
HONDA, K ;
HONDA, M ;
IMAIZUMI, S ;
INOUE, N ;
KADOTA, K ;
KAKIMOTO, F ;
KAMATA, K ;
KAWAGUCHI, S ;
KAWASUMI, N ;
MATSUBARA, Y ;
MURAKAMI, K ;
NAGANO, M ;
OHOKA, H ;
TESHIMA, M ;
TSUSHIMA, I ;
YOSHII, H .
ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS, 1995, 3 (02) :105-123
[55]   High energy neutrino astronomy: horizontal air shower arrays versus underground detectors [J].
Zas, E. ;
Halzen, F. ;
Vazquez, R. A. .
ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS, 1993, 1 (03) :297-315
[56]  
ZATSEPIN GT, 1966, JETP LETT-USSR, V4, P78
[57]  
[No title captured]