Mountain ecohydrology: quantifying the role of vegetation in the water balance of montane catchments

被引：35

作者：

Brooks, P. D. ^{[1
]}

Vivoni, Enrique R. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Arizona, Dept Hydrol & Water Resources, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA

[2] New Mexico Inst Min & Technol, Dept Earth & Environm Sci, Socorro, NM 87801 USA

来源：

ECOHYDROLOGY | 2008年 / 1卷 / 03期

关键词：

ecohydrology; biogeochemistry; hydrology; water balance; topography;

D O I：

10.1002/eco.27

中图分类号：

Q14 [生态学（生物生态学）];

学科分类号：

071012 ; 0713 ;

摘要：

This paper introduces the special issue focused oil mountain ecohydrology of the Southwestern United States. The papers in this issue present initial results from a multi-disciplinary observatory effort coordinated by the NSF Science and Technology Center for the Sustainability of Semi-arid Hydrology and Riparian Areas (SAHRA). These studies contribute to an effort to understand how changes in vegetation affect basin-scale water balance and water availability, and explicitly address major knowledge gaps in: (1) understanding of the role of vegetation in the partitioning precipitation into evaporation, sublimation, transpiration, soil moisture, streamflow and recharge, and (2) the ability to represent process understanding, obtained at the plant or plot scale, at the scale of catchments or basins. Copyright (C) 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

引用

页码：187 / 192

页数：6

共 31 条

[11] Ecohydrological implications of woody plant encroachment [J].

Huxman, TE ;

Wilcox, BP ;

Breshears, DD ;

Scott, RL ;

Snyder, KA ;

Small, EE ;

Hultine, K ;

Pockman, WT ;

Jackson, RB .

ECOLOGY, 2005, 86 (02) :308-319

[12] Convergence across biomes to a common rain-use efficiency [J].

Huxman, TE ;

Smith, MD ;

Fay, PA ;

Knapp, AK ;

Shaw, MR ;

Loik, ME ;

Smith, SD ;

Tissue, DT ;

Zak, JC ;

Weltzin, JF ;

Pockman, WT ;

Sala, OE ;

Haddad, BM ;

Harte, J ;

Koch, GW ;

Schwinning, S ;

Small, EE ;

Williams, DG .

NATURE, 2004, 429 (6992) :651-654

[13] Seasonal and interannual variation of streamflow pathways and biogeochemical implications in semi-arid, forested catchments in Valles Caldera, New Mexico [J].

Liu, Fengjing ;

Parmenter, Robert ;

Brooks, Paul D. ;

Conklin, Martha H. ;

Bales, Roger C. .

ECOHYDROLOGY, 2008, 1 (03) :239-252

[14] Monitoring the timing of snowmelt and the initiation of streamflow using a distributed network of temperature/light sensors [J].

Lyon, Steve W. ;

Troch, Peter A. ;

Broxton, Patrick D. ;

Molotch, Noah P. ;

Brooks, Paul D. .

ECOHYDROLOGY, 2008, 1 (03) :215-224

[15] Evaluation of distributed soil moisture simulations through field observations during the North American monsoon in Redondo Creek, New Mexico [J].

Mahmood, Taufique H. ;

Vivoni, Enrique R. .

ECOHYDROLOGY, 2008, 1 (03) :271-287

[16] Biogeochemical hot spots and hot moments at the interface of terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems [J].

McClain, ME ;

Boyer, EW ;

Dent, CL ;

Gergel, SE ;

Grimm, NB ;

Groffman, PM ;

Hart, SC ;

Harvey, JW ;

Johnston, CA ;

Mayorga, E ;

McDowell, WH ;

Pinay, G .

ECOSYSTEMS, 2003, 6 (04) :301-312

[17] Transpiration and stomatal conductance across a steep climate gradient in the southern Rocky Mountains [J].

McDowell, Nate G. ;

White, Sandra ;

Pockman, William T. .

ECOHYDROLOGY, 2008, 1 (03) :193-204

[18] Declining mountain snowpack in western north America [J].

Mote, PW ;

Hamlet, AF ;

Clark, MP ;

Lettenmaier, DP .

BULLETIN OF THE AMERICAN METEOROLOGICAL SOCIETY, 2005, 86 (01) :39-+

[19]

MULDAVIN E, 2003, VEGETATION SURVEY EC

[20]

*NRCS, 1978, SOIL SURV SAND COUNT

← 1 2 3 4 →