Light-Emitting Electrospun Nanofibers for Nanophotonics and Optoelectronics

被引：117

作者：

Camposeo, Andrea ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Persano, Luana ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Pisignano, Dario ^{[1
,2
,4
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Salento, CNR, Ist Nanosci, Natl Nanotechnol Lab, I-73100 Lecce, Italy

[2] Ist Italiano Tecnol, Ctr Biomol Nanotechnol UNILE, I-73010 Arnesano, Italy

[3] Soft Mat & Technol Srl, I-73100 Lecce, Italy

[4] Univ Salento, Dipartimento Matemat & Fis Ennio De Giorgi, I-73100 Lecce, Italy

来源：

MACROMOLECULAR MATERIALS AND ENGINEERING | 2013年 / 298卷 / 05期

关键词：

conjugated polymers; electrospinning; fluorescence; nanofibers; organic semiconductors; FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTORS; CONJUGATED-POLYMER; ENERGY-TRANSFER; COMPOSITE NANOFIBERS; PHOTOPHYSICAL PROPERTIES; WAVE-GUIDES; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE PROPERTIES; POLY(P-PHENYLENE VINYLENE); FLUORESCENT NANOFIBERS; ORGANIC TRANSISTORS;

D O I：

10.1002/mame.201200277

中图分类号：

T [工业技术];

学科分类号：

08 ;

摘要：

The processing, properties, and applications of electrospun light-emitting nanofibers are reviewed. The different experimental approaches for electrospinning conjugated polymers and light-emitting compounds are presented. The characterization of the optoelectronic properties of electrospun conjugated polymer nanofibers evidences intriguing features, such as polarized emission, self-waveguiding, enhanced energy transfer, and charge transport. The applications of such nanostructured materials include polarized light sources for lab-on-chip devices, nanoscale organic light-emitting diodes and optically pumped lasers, field-effect transistors, and high-performance optical sensors. Future challenges and perspectives of electrospun light-emitting nanofibers are also discussed.

引用

页码：487 / 503

页数：17

共 174 条

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