MINIMUM WAGES AND ALCOHOL-RELATED TRAFFIC FATALITIES AMONG TEENS

被引:60
作者
Adams, Scott [1 ]
Blackburn, McKinley L. [2 ]
Cotti, Chad D. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Wisconsin Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI USA
[2] Univ S Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208 USA
[3] Univ Wisconsin Oshkosh, Oshkosh, WI USA
关键词
FRACTIONAL RESPONSE VARIABLES; TIME-SERIES; POLICIES; EMPLOYMENT; INCREASES;
D O I
10.1162/REST_a_00199
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
Using cross-state variation in minimum wages, we observe a positive relationship between the minimum wage and the number of alcohol-related accidents involving teen drivers. A similar effect is not observed when examining accidents among adults. The results are consistent with a positive income elasticity for alcoholic beverages and driving activities among young people, in particular for consumption out of discretionary income accorded by higher minimum wages. Evidence of a sizable impact of beer taxes on alcohol-related accidents among youths suggests that beer taxes are one avenue for policymakers to consider in counteracting this unintended consequence of minimum wages.
引用
收藏
页码:828 / 840
页数:13
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