Novel mucoadhesive buccal formulation containing metronidazole for the treatment of periodontal disease

被引:131
作者
Perioli, L [1 ]
Ambrogi, V [1 ]
Rubini, D [1 ]
Giovagnoli, S [1 ]
Ricci, M [1 ]
Blasi, P [1 ]
Rossi, C [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Perugia, Dipartimento Chim & Tecnol & Farm, I-06123 Perugia, Italy
关键词
periodontal diseases; mucoadhesive tablets; metronidazole; buccal delivery; sustained release;
D O I
10.1016/j.jconrel.2003.12.018
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Mucoadhesive tablets using different mixture of cellulose and polyacrylic derivatives were prepared in order to obtain new formulations containing metronidazole for periodontal disease treatment. All tablets were characterized by swelling studies, ex vivo and in vivo mucoadhesive time, ex vivo mucoadhesion force, in vitro and in vivo release. The best mucoadhesive performance and the best in vitro drug release profile were achieved by using hydroxyethyl cellulose (HEC) and carbomer 940 2:2 ratio. The chosen tablet, containing 20 mg of metronidazole, performed 12 h drug sustained release with buccal concentrations always higher than its MIC. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:521 / 533
页数:13
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