Dielectric-loaded surface plasmon polariton waveguides: Figures of merit and mode characterization by image and Fourier plane leakage microscopy

被引:112
作者
Grandidier, J. [1 ]
Massenot, S. [1 ]
des Francs, G. Colas [1 ]
Bouhelier, A. [1 ]
Weeber, J. -C. [1 ]
Markey, L. [1 ]
Dereux, A. [1 ]
Renger, J. [2 ]
Gonzalez, M. U. [2 ]
Quidant, R. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bourgogne, Inst Carnot Bourgogne, CNRS, UMR 5209, F-21078 Dijon, France
[2] Inst Ciencies Foton ICFO, Barcelona 08860, Spain
[3] ICREA, Barcelona, Spain
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 2008年 / 78卷 / 24期
关键词
dielectric-loaded waveguides; polaritons;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.78.245419
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Waveguiding of surface plasmon polaritons by dielectric-loaded metal structures is studied in detail by combining numerical simulations and leakage radiation microscopy. These types of waveguides are first numerically investigated using the effective index model and the differential method. We analyzed systematically the influence of the ridge width and thickness of the waveguide on the properties of the surface plasmon guided modes. In particular we investigated the confinement factor of the modes and their associated propagation lengths. These two parameters can be optimized by adjusting the thickness of the dielectric layer. Waveguides loaded with thick and thin dielectric ridges are then optically characterized by leakage radiation microscopy. The mode propagation distance is measured by direct-space imaging and the propagation constants are evaluated by Fourier imaging and analysis. Good agreements are found between theoretical and experimental data.
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页数:9
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