Disordered eating precursors in pre- and early adolescent girls and boys

被引:140
作者
Keel, PK [1 ]
Fulkerson, JA [1 ]
Leon, GR [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV MINNESOTA,DEPT PSYCHOL,MINNEAPOLIS,MN 55455
关键词
D O I
10.1023/A:1024504615742
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
First- and second-year findings from a study of the development of disordered eating in pre- and early adolescents are presented Fifth- and sixth-grade girls (n = 80) and boys (n = 85) were assessed on depression, body image, self-esteem, and eating behaviors and attitudes in Year I and again one year later. Weight, height, and pubertal development were also evaluated in Year I and Year 2. Gender differences existed on all measures in Year 2 and indicated consistently poorer scores for girls compared to boys. For girls, Year I Body Mass Index and pubertal development predicted Year 2 disordered eating. For boys, poor body image in Year I predicted Year 2 disordered eating. The importance of identifying early risk factors for eating disorders is discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:203 / 216
页数:14
相关论文
共 34 条
[21]  
LEON GR, 1985, INT J EAT DISORDER, V4, P43, DOI 10.1002/1098-108X(198502)4:1<43::AID-EAT2260040106>3.0.CO
[22]  
2-E
[23]   PROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS OF PERSONALITY AND BEHAVIORAL VULNERABILITIES AND GENDER INFLUENCES IN THE LATER DEVELOPMENT OF DISORDERED EATING [J].
LEON, GR ;
FULKERSON, JA ;
PERRY, CL ;
EARLYZALD, MB .
JOURNAL OF ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1995, 104 (01) :140-149
[24]   PERSONALITY AND BEHAVIORAL VULNERABILITIES ASSOCIATED WITH RISK STATUS FOR EATING DISORDERS IN ADOLESCENT GIRLS [J].
LEON, GR ;
FULKERSON, JA ;
PERRY, CL ;
CUDECK, R .
JOURNAL OF ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1993, 102 (03) :438-444
[25]  
LINGSWILER VM, 1989, INT J EAT DISORDER, V8, P533, DOI 10.1002/1098-108X(198909)8:5<533::AID-EAT2260080505>3.0.CO
[26]  
2-O
[27]  
Ostrov E, 1982, OFFER SELF IMAGE QUE
[28]   A SELF-IMAGE QUESTIONNAIRE FOR YOUNG ADOLESCENTS (SIQYA) - RELIABILITY AND VALIDITY STUDIES [J].
PETERSEN, AC ;
SCHULENBERG, JE ;
ABRAMOWITZ, RH ;
OFFER, D ;
JARCHO, HD .
JOURNAL OF YOUTH AND ADOLESCENCE, 1984, 13 (02) :93-111
[29]   A SELF-REPORT MEASURE OF PUBERTAL STATUS - RELIABILITY, VALIDITY, AND INITIAL NORMS [J].
PETERSEN, AC ;
CROCKETT, L ;
RICHARDS, M ;
BOXER, A .
JOURNAL OF YOUTH AND ADOLESCENCE, 1988, 17 (02) :117-133
[30]  
Rosenberg, 1965, SOC ADOLESCENT SELF, DOI DOI /10.1515/9781400876136