Measuring tobacco smoke exposure: quantifying nicotine/cotinine concentration in biological samples by colorimetry, chromatography and immunoassay methods

被引:112
作者
Dhar, P [1 ]
机构
[1] SUNY Albany, Dept Chem, New Paltz, NY 12561 USA
关键词
nicotine; cotinine; cortisol;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpba.2004.01.009
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Procedures to assess tobacco smoke exposure are reviewed and biomarkers used for determining the smoking status of an individual are compared. Methods used to extract these biomarkers from saliva, urine, and blood and the advantages and disadvantages of the assays are discussed. Finally, the procedures used to measure the levels of cortisol, a stress hormone speculated to be linked to nicotine metabolism, are discussed. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:155 / 168
页数:14
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