VERITAS discovery of >200 GeV gamma-ray emission from the intermediate-frequency-peaked BL Lacertae object W Comae

被引:93
作者
Acciari, V. A. [19 ,26 ]
Aliu, E. [22 ]
Beilicke, M. [1 ]
Benbow, W. [26 ]
Boettcher, M. [25 ]
Bradbury, S. M. [3 ]
Buckley, J. H. [1 ]
Bugaev, V. [1 ]
Butt, Y. [23 ]
Celik, O. [5 ]
Cesarini, A. [20 ,26 ]
Ciupik, L. [6 ]
Chow, Y. C. K. [5 ]
Cogan, P. [11 ]
Colin, P. [10 ]
Cui, W. [7 ]
Daniel, M. K. [3 ]
Ergin, T. [2 ]
Falcone, A. D. [21 ]
Fegan, S. J. [5 ]
Finley, J. P. [7 ]
Finnegan, G. [10 ]
Fortin, P. [13 ]
Fortson, L. F. [6 ]
Furniss, A. [15 ,16 ]
Gall, D. [7 ]
Gillanders, G. H. [20 ]
Grube, J. [12 ]
Guenette, R. [11 ]
Gyuk, G. [6 ]
Hanna, D. [11 ]
Hays, E. [4 ,26 ]
Holder, J. [22 ]
Horan, D. [4 ]
Hui, C. M. [10 ]
Humensky, T. B. [9 ]
Imran, A. [8 ]
Kaaret, P.
Karlsson, N. [6 ]
Kertzman, M. [14 ]
Kieda, D. B. [10 ]
Konopelko, A. [7 ]
Krawczynski, H. [1 ]
Krennrich, F. [8 ]
Lang, M. J. [20 ]
LeBohec, S. [10 ]
Lee, K. [1 ]
Maier, G. [11 ]
McCann, A.
McCutcheon, M. [11 ]
机构
[1] Washington Univ, Dept Phys, St Louis, MO 63130 USA
[2] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Phys, Amherst, MA 01003 USA
[3] Univ Leeds, Sch Phys & Astron, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England
[4] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA
[5] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Phys & Astron, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[6] Adler Planetarium & Astron Museum, Dept Astron, Chicago, IL 60605 USA
[7] Purdue Univ, Dept Phys, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
[8] Iowa State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ames, IA 50011 USA
[9] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
[10] Univ Utah, Dept Phys, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA
[11] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ H3A 2T8, Canada
[12] Univ Coll Dublin, Sch Phys, Dublin 2, Ireland
[13] Columbia Univ Barnard Coll, Dept Phys & Astron, New York, NY 10027 USA
[14] Depauw Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Greencastle, IN 46135 USA
[15] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA
[16] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA
[17] Univ Iowa, Dept Phys & Astron, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
[18] Cork Inst Technol, Dept Appl Phys & Instrumentat, Cork, Ireland
[19] Galway Mayo Inst Technol, Dept Life & Phys Sci, Galway, Ireland
[20] Natl Univ Ireland Univ Coll Galway, Dept Phys, Galway, Ireland
[21] Penn State Univ, Dept Astron & Astrophys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[22] Univ Delaware, Bartol Res Inst, Dept Phys & Astron, Newark, DE 19716 USA
[23] Smithsonian Astrophys Observ, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[24] Max Planck Inst Extraterr Phys MPE, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[25] Ohio Univ, Inst Astrophys, Dept Phys & Astron, Athens, OH 45701 USA
[26] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Fred Lawrence Whipple Observ, Amado, AZ 85645 USA
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会; 爱尔兰科学基金会; 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
BL Lacertae objects : individual (W Comae); gamma rays : observations;
D O I
10.1086/592244
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We report the detection of very high energy gamma- ray emission from the intermediate- frequency- peaked BL Lacertae object W Comae (z = 0.102) by VERITAS. The source was observed between 2008 January and April. A strong outburst of gamma-ray emission was measured in the middle of March, lasting for only 4 days. The energy spectrum measured during the two highest flare nights is fit by a power law and is found to be very steep, with a differential photon spectral index of Gamma = 3.81 +/- 0.35(stat) +/- 0.34(syst). The integral photon flux above 200 GeV during those two nights corresponds to roughly 9% of the flux from the Crab Nebula. Quasi-simultaneous Swift observations at X-ray energies were triggered by the VERITAS observations. The spectral energy distribution of the flare data can be described by synchrotron self-Compton (SSC) or external Compton (EC) leptonic jet models.
引用
收藏
页码:L73 / L77
页数:5
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