Oxide ion conductivity in Bi(2)W(1-x)ME(x)O(6-x/2) (ME=Nb,Ta)

被引:43
作者
Baux, N [1 ]
Vannier, RN [1 ]
Mairesse, G [1 ]
Nowogrocki, G [1 ]
机构
[1] ENSCL, LAB CRISTALLOCHIM & PHYSICOCHIM SOLIDE, URA CNRS 452, F-59652 VILLENEUVE DASCQ, FRANCE
关键词
bismuth tungstate oxide; niobium bismuth tungstate oxide; tantalum bismuth tungstate oxide; substituted Bi2WO6; oxide anion conductors;
D O I
10.1016/S0167-2738(96)00459-6
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Oxygen deficient Bi2WO6 phases have been synthesized by substitution for W-VI with Nb-V and Ta-V, in this m = 1 member of the Aurivillius series. The composition range of the solid solutions is limited to 0<x<0.15 according to a formula Bi2W1-x(Nb or Ta)(x)O-6-x/2. The maximum oxygen ion conductivities are obtained when x = 0.05 for both phases with moderate activation energies. The performances are intermediate between those of the high conductor BIMEVOX phases and those of doped higher members of the Aurivillius series m = 2, 3 and 4. These results provide the first experimental evidence of the predominant role of the Bi3+ 6s(2) lone pair in the oxide ion diffusion process within these layered phases.
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页码:243 / 248
页数:6
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