Pyrolysis characteristics of biomass and biomass components

被引:637
作者
Raveendran, K [1 ]
Ganesh, A [1 ]
Khilar, KC [1 ]
机构
[1] INDIAN INST TECHNOL,DEPT CHEM ENGN,BOMBAY 400076,MAHARASHTRA,INDIA
关键词
biomass; biomass components; pyrolysis;
D O I
10.1016/0016-2361(96)00030-0
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Biomass pyrolysis studies were conducted using both a thermogravimetric analyser and a packed-bed pyrolyser. Each kind of biomass has a characteristic pyrolysis behaviour which is explained based on its individual component characteristics. Studies on isolated biomass components as well as synthetic biomass show that the interactions among the components are not of as much significance as the composition of the biomass. Direct summative correlations based on biomass component pyrolysis adequately explain both the pyrolysis characteristics and product distribution of biomass. It is inferred that there is no detectable interaction among the components during pyrolysis in either the thermogravimetric analyser or the packed-bed pyrolyser. However, ash present in biomass seems to have a strong influence on both the pyrolysis characteristics and the product distribution. (C) 1996 Elsevier Science Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:987 / 998
页数:12
相关论文
共 30 条
[11]  
KHAN MR, 1989, AM CHEM SOC DIV FUEL, V34, P1167
[12]  
KILZER FJ, 1965, PYRODYNAMIC, V2, P151
[13]   COMPARISON OF THE PYROLYSIS OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF BIOMASS AND COALS [J].
KLOSE, W ;
STUKE, V .
FUEL PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY, 1993, 36 (1-3) :283-289
[14]  
LOEB L, 1955, TEX RES J, V21, P516
[15]  
MCGEE B, 1995, FUEL, V74, P28
[16]  
MELLOTTE H, 1983, ENERGY BIOMASS, P523
[17]  
NIKKHAH K, 1993, ENERGY BIOMASS WASTE, V16
[18]  
RADISLAV D, 1962, HOLZ ROH WERKST, V20, P473
[19]  
RAVEENDRAN K, 1995, FUEL, V74, P1813
[20]  
Roberts A. F., 1971, Thirteenth Symposium (International) on Combustion., P893