Formation of boron nitride (BN) fullerene-like nanoparticles and (BN)xCy nanotubes using carbon nanotubes as templates

被引:39
作者
Han, WQ [1 ]
Bando, Y [1 ]
Kurashima, K [1 ]
Sato, T [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Res Inorgan Mat, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050044, Japan
来源
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 2-LETTERS | 1999年 / 38卷 / 7A期
关键词
BCN nanotubes; BN fullerene-like nanoparticles; templates; HREM; EELS;
D O I
10.1143/JJAP.38.L755
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
A method for the synthesis of boron nitride (BN) fullerene-like nanoparticles (FNPs) and (BN)(x)C-y nanotubes in large quantities using carbon nanotubes as templates is presented. Boron oxide vapor was reacted with nitrogen gas in the presence of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) at 1573 K in a boron nitride crucible to form BN-FNPs and BN-C nanotubes. FNPs usually display a clear polyhedral morphology with an inner hollow space. The shell thickness and inner empty spaces of these FNPs typically range from 2-8 nm and 5-25 nm, respectively. The (BN)(x)C-y nanotubes have diameters and lengths similar to the starting CNTs, but have much more ordered structures. The growth mechanism is discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:L755 / L757
页数:3
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